为了帮助考生们更好地学习、备考雅思,济南新航道学校为大家整理了如何给雅思写作添彩,济南新航道专注于济南雅思培训,提供专业雅思信息供考生们参考。
准备中文作文的写作考试时,大家也都是要背一些范文用以修饰辞藻,雅思写作也是这样,通常情况下大家可以把常用的一些表达方式记忆下来,提高词汇的基础上也提升写作能力。
1.趋势类词汇
上升动词 类: increase, rise up, grow up, jump up,surge, shoot up, keep an upward tendency
下降动词类: decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink,dip, keep a downward tendency
波动动词类: fluctuate
持平动词类: remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant
修饰动词的副词: slightly 轻微地, slowly 缓慢地, gradually 逐渐地, steadily 稳定地, rapidly迅速地, moderately 温和地, 轻微地, significantly 明显地, sharply 明显地, dramatically急剧地, drastically 急剧地
上升名词类: increase, rise, growth, jump, surge
下降名词类: decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop
波动名词类: fluctuation
名词的形容词: slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic,drastic
2、极值类词汇和表达
点: reach the peak/top/highest point
Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)
点: reach the bottom/lowest point
drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)
占的最多: occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of …
占的最少: occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of…
3、倍数的表达方式
Double 是两倍/大一倍
Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍
4、大约的表达方式
About/around + 数字
数字 + or so
Approximately + 数字
5、常用的小作文的趋势句式表达
句式一: 变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间
Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000.
The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.
The number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.
The number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940.
句式二: There be + 形容词 + 表示趋势的名词 + in+ 变化的主体+ 时间区间
Eg: There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000.
There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980.
There was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.
一些中文成语在雅思写作中也可以发挥其价值,彰显你的语言功底,比如:
1. 知人知面不知心 Fair without, foul within.
2. 血比水浓 Blood is thicker than water.
3. 自作自受 Harm set, harm get.
4. 无债一身轻 Happy is he who owes nothing.
5. 英雄所见略同 Great minds think alike.
6. 真人不露相 Deep rivers move in silence, shallow brooks are noisy.
7. 事出有因 Every why has its wherefore.
8. 傻人多福 Fortune favors the fools.
9. 有备无患 Good watch prevents misfortune.
10. 公事公办 Business is business.
11. 和气生财 Cheek brings success.
12. 人比人气死人 Comparisons are odious.
13. 知足常乐 Content is happiness.
14. 否极泰来 Adversity leads to prosperity.
15. 瑞雪兆丰年 A heavy snow promises a good harvest.
16. 失之毫厘,差之千里 A miss is as good as a mile.
17. 不做亏心事,不怕雷声响 A quiet conscience sleeps in thunder.
18. 饥不择食 Beggars must be no choosers.
19. 树大招风 A tall tree catches the wind.
20. 万事开头难 It is the first step that costs. / The first step is the hardest.
21. 好的开始是成功的一半 A good beginning is half the battle. / Well begun is half done.
22. 情人眼里出西施 Beauty is in lover's eyes. / Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder.
23. 言教不如身教 A good example is the best sermon.
24. 良心不安 A guilty conscience needs no accuser.
25. 雨过天晴 After rain comes fair weather.
26. 坏事传千里 Bad news has wings.
27. 宁为鸡头,不为马尾 Better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion.
28. 急病还得要猛药医 Desperate diseases must have desperate remedies.
29. 酒后吐真言 Drunkenness reveals what soberness conceals.
30. 习惯成自然 Custom is a second nature.
31. 祸不单行 Misfortunes never come alone
32. 两恶取其轻 Of two evils choose the least.
33. 半斤八两 Six of one and half of a dozen of the other.
34. 打铁趁热 Strike while the iron is hot.
35. 隔墙有耳 Walls have ears.
36. 说是一回事,做又是一回事 Saying and doing are two things.
37. 言多必失 He that talks much errs much.
38. 谋事在人,成事在天 Man proposes but God disposes.
39. 天作之合 Marriages are made in heaven.
40. 欲速则不达 More haste, less speed.
41. 礼多人不怪 All doors open to courtesy.
42. 有其父必有其子 Like father, like son.
43. 有其母必有其女 Like mother, like daughter.
44. 勤能补拙 Practice makes perfect.
45. 预防胜于治疗 Prevention is better than cure.
46. 无火不生烟 There is no smoke without fire.
47. 岁月不待人 Time and tide wait for no man.
48. 进退两难 Between a rock and a hard place.
49. 金钱为万恶之根源 Money is the root of all evils.
50. 凡事小心为妙 Be on the safe side.
51. 盲人领路 The blind leading the blind.
52. 规则有例外 An exception to the rule.
53. 人多好办事 Many hands make light work.
54. 机会不再 Opportunity only knocks once.
55. 历史总是重演 History tends to repeat itself.
56. 忠言逆耳 Advice most needed is least heeded.
57. 大军出动,粮草先行 An army marches on its stomach.
58. 如无近虑,必有后忧 Better be safe than sorry.
59. 死有重于泰山,有轻于鸿毛 Beter to die with honor than live with shame.
60. 良药苦口 Bitter pills may have blessed effects.
61. 人要衣装 Clothes make the man.
62. 多作孽必自毙 Crime does not pay.
63. 人非圣贤 Every man has his faults.
64. 愚公移山 Faith will move mountains.
65. 事有先后 First things first.
66. 得寸进尺 Give him an inch and he'll want a yard.
67. 内在美胜于外在美 Goodness is better than beauty.
68. 坐失良机 He who hesitates is lost.
69. 金钱非 Money isn't everything.
70. 没有不劳而获 No pain, no gain.
71. 见风转舵 See which way the wind is blowing.
72. 聊胜于无 Something is better than nothing.
73. 眼睛是灵魂之窗 The eyes are window of the soul.
语言的学习是一个多方面积累的过程,只有用心去学才能有所突破。
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