巧妙应用图表作文模板

　　“用英语点亮人生”，济南新航道学校专注于济南雅思培训，提供巧妙应用图表作文模板供各位考生参考，更多英语知识欢迎点击济南新航道官网。

　　图表作文是英语写作中较为常见的题型之一，也是难度较大的一种写作题型。这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲，形式多样，但实际上只涉及5个方面：描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议，而每次考试只是从这5个方面的内容中选出3个结合在一起。从写作类型来看，基本上属于说明文。要求考生围绕题目将有关信息转化为文字形式，考生应该具有一定数据分析和材料归纳的能力，同时会运用一定的写作方法。图表作文通常情况下，段总结归纳信息反映的整体情况，点出主题思想，第二段回答段所得出的问题，对数字、数据等做出有条理的分析比较，第三段做出总结或给以简单的评论。

　　雅思图表作文模板：

　　It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up /grown /fallen /dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).

　　What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因).

　　From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).

　　雅思图表作文模板(具体情况)：

　　线状图的描述

　　1.先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平稳

　　According to the data , the years from ...to...saw/winess a rise/climb/drop in the number/rate/percentage/proportion of 对象 from数据to数据，which was followed by a rapid decrease/reduce/increase over the ** years.

　　The number/rate...droped/went up again from...in ** year to...in ** year and then went up/clined gradually until ** year ,when there was a leveling off/leveling out at 数据 for 一段时间。

　　2.对峰值和低谷的描述

　　Also it can be noticed that in ** year ,the number/percentage ... reached the buttom . However/on the contrary,**year saw the peak during this period.

　　......时间点 ，when the number/percentage reached(amounted to)to a peak of... / a high point at ...

　　......时间点,when the number/percentage bottomed out (at...)

　　3.趋势相同描述

　　The proportion/number of 对象 in the xx and xx are similar and follow the same trend.In ** the figures were xx% and xx% respectively,rising to xx% and xx% respectively in **,after dipping to xx% and xx% respectively in **.(总体的趋势介绍)Thereafter,分开介绍即可

　　4.对未来的表述以及转换词

　　...is projected to...... as to

　　...is expected to...... as for

　　...is forcasted to ...... ...is estimated to...

　　5. 对波动的描述

　　as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of...

　　如图所示，两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。

　　......fluctuated dramatically between xx% and xx% during ...period .

　　此外，在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences，最常用的固定搭配如下：

　　并列： as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what's more, apart from ...

　　举例： for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially

　　事实： as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as ...

　　雷同/近似：similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally ...

　　转折： however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, instead (of), in spite of, despite of ...

　　饼状图描述

　　1.描述

　　It is clear that the most (adj.) xx is A, which accounts for m% of all x . B is the next largest(adj.)xx ,n% lower than A of all x and followed closely by C . The above three items of xx take uo about o% of the x%

　　By contrast D E andF make uo the smallest percentage of total x , which are p% q% and r% ,respectively.

　　The regions can be divided into two groups—one where ... and the other where the reverse is the case.

　　2.比较，占据，百分数

　　Form, comprise, make up, occupy

　　Constitute, cover, represent, account for

　　Be shared by

　　In 1950, the urban population represented less than 13% of the total. It is now about 40% and is expected to reach 60% by 2030. (摘自BBC)

　　3.比例，倍数

　　A quarter of…

　　Half of…

　　A majority of…

　　A has something in common with b

　　A shares some similarity with b

　　The difference between a and b lies in...

　　Double, triple, quadruple (v, n, adj)

　　原来的2倍-double， 50→100

　　原来的3倍-triple, 50→150

　　原来的4倍-quadruple, 50→200

　　The value of the house has increased fourfold (=it is now worth four times as much as before).

　　...be twice as adj. as .....

　　...more than xx times as adj. as .....

　　附：相关常用词组：

　　1、主章开头

　　图表类型：table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph

　　描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent

　　内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion

　　2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组

　　rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的

　　dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的

　　significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的

　　sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的

　　steep/steeply 急剧升降的

　　steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的

　　gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的

　　slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的

　　slight/slightly轻微的、略微地

　　stable/stably 稳定的

　　3、其它在描述中的常用到的词

　　significant changes 图中一些较大变化

　　noticeable trend 明显趋势

　　during the same period 在同一时期

　　grow/grew 增长

　　distribute 分布，区别

　　unequally 不相等地

　　in the case of adv. 在...的情况下

　　in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在...方面

　　in contrast 相反，大不相同

　　government policy 政府政策

　　market forces 市场规率

　　measure n. 尺寸，方法，措施 v.估量，调节

　　forecast n. 先见，预见 v. 预测

　　英语图表写作套句精选

　　1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。

　　2.the bar chart illustrates that... 该柱状图展示了...

　　3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding... 该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。

　　4.the diagram shows (that)... 该图向我们展示了...

　　5.the pie graph depicts (that).... 该圆形图揭示了...

　　6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of... 这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。

　　7.the figures/statistics show (that)... 数据(字)表明...

　　8.the tree diagram reveals how... 该树型图向我们揭示了如何...

　　9.the data/statistics show (that)... 该数据(字)可以这样理解...

　　10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 这些数据资料令我们得出结论...

　　11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table... 如图所示...

　　12.according to the chart/figures... 根据这些表(数字)...

　　13.as is shown in the table... 如表格所示...

　　14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in... 从图中可以看出，...发生了巨大变化。

　　15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that... 从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到...

　　16.this is a graph which illustrates... 这个图表向我们展示了...

　　17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to... 该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。

　　18.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in... 该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。

　　19.this is a column chart showing... 这是个柱型图，描述了...

　　20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of... 如图所示，两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。

　　21.over the period from...to...the...remained level. 在...至...期间，...基本不变。

　　22.in the year between...and... 在...年到...期间...

　　23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998... 1995年至1998三年里...

　　24.from then on/from this time onwards... 从那时起...

　　25.the number of...remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year). ...月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。

　　26.the number sharply went up to... 数字急剧上升至...

　　27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and... ...至...期间...的比率维持不变。

　　28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year) ...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点，为...

　　29.the percentage remained steady at... 比率维持在...

　　30.the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of... ...的比例比...的比例略高(低)。 31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and... ...与...的区别不大。

　　32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of... 该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。 33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily. ...逐年减少，而...逐步上升。

　　34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at) of[%]. ...的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点，为...百分点。

　　35.the figures/situation bottomed out in... 数字(情况)在...达到底部。

　　36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough. 数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。

　　37.a is ...times as much/many as b. a是b的...倍。

　　38.a increased by... a增长了...

　　39.a increased to... a增长到...

　　40.high/low/great/small/ percentage. 比低高(低)

　　41.there is an upward trend in the number of... ...数字呈上升趋势。

　　42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to... ...到...发生急剧上升。

　　43.from...to...the rate of decrease slow down. 从...到...，下降速率减慢。

　　44.from this year on，there was a gradual declinel reduction in the...,reaching a figure of... 从这年起，...逐渐下降至...

　　45.be similar to... 与...相似

　　46.be the same as... 与...相同

　　47.there are a lot similarities/differences between...and... ...与...之间有许多相似(不同)之处

　　48.a has something in common with b a于b有共同之处。

　　49.the difference between a and b lies in... a与b之间的差别在于...

　　50...(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in... ...年...急剧上升。

　　以上就是新航道雅思为大家整理的巧妙应用图表作文模板，希望对大家有所帮助。

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