托福听力出题套路有哪些

　　了解托福听力出题套路对于考生们取得高分是十分重要的，下面是给大家整理的关于托福出题的一些特点，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　1.对话或讲座的目的(purpose)意指其功能，是这个对话或讲座发生的主要理由。

　　对话中，说话人的目的是与对话的话题、说话人之间的关系以及谈话的背景相关的。

　　新托福听力考试中，关于目的的试题形式如下：

　　Why does the student go to see the professor? What is the man's problem?

　　Why is the woman concerned?

　　What is the purpose of the conversation?

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　　2.谈话或讲座的目的与主题相关。新托福听力考试中关于目的的试题形式如下：

　　What is the purpose of the talk? 'i What is the main purpose of the lecture'l What is thespeaker's main purpose?

　　3.有些关于目的的试题只与部分对话或讲座的内容相关。这些问题通常问的是某个短语或句子的作用：

　　Why does the student say _?

　　Why does the professor mention -?

　　Why does the instructor talk about . ? Why does the speaker tell a story about -? Whydoes the professor ask the class about _

　　4.有时考生可以再听一次部分对话或讲座的内容。之后会听到问题问及说话人的目的。例如：

　　Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. (You hear part oftbe lectureagain.)

　　Why does the professor say this.

　　5. 下面是一些新托福听力考试中对话或讲座目的的例子：

　　To ask for advice

　　To answer a question

　　To compare two or more things To complain about something To define a term

　　To describe a process

　　To emphasize importance

　　To explain causes and effects

　　To give examples :

　　To give reasons

　　To introduce a new concept

　　To recommend a course of action

　　6.有时说话人会直接说出其目的：

　　“l need advice about my paper."

　　“I'm concerned about my grade for this class."

　　“I'm applying to graduate school,and l was wondering if you'd write me a

　　1 letter of recommendation.”

　　了解到以上规则，是否对托福听力考试和出题套路更加熟悉了呢?剩下来的事情就是操练啦!